On the 1988 Structure today positioned, ownership is among the simple legal rights and you can promises, clearly specifying you to definitely its public form is usually to be managed. Here is the basic Brazilian Constitution to ascertain brand new direct correct of females discover belongings tenure or concession headings not as much as agrarian reform plans, and also to make certain equivalence ranging from husband and wife. (Articles 189 and 226)

Rules underpinning a hefty part of agrarian change first started having Estatuto weil Terra (Land Statute) Rules Zero.4504 out of 1964, dependent on the fresh new Civil Code. The newest Estatuto establishes:

“. procedures geared towards creating a much better shipment out of home, from amendment of laws and regulations regarding control and make use of, which have a view so you’re able to maintaining the principles out-of social justice and you may growing returns”. (Blog post step 1 §1)

“. aims to establish a system out of interactions between men, personal justice, progress, the fresh new better-being of rural workers in addition to economic growth of the world, to the slow removal of smallholding and large size farming” (Post 16),

Because this agrarian reform implicitly regarded the fresh Municipal Code, in which men household headship is the standard, it got an inescapable hit-on the effect on the way in which agrarian guidelines was accompanied by the management bodies.

IBRA (the fresh new Brazilian Institute for Agrarian Reform), created in 1964; INDA (the new Federal Institute for Agrarian Reform), which in 1966 replaced SUPRA (this new Agrarian Change Inspection Device); and INCRA (the newest National Institute to own Colonization and Agrarian Change), created in 1970 by the merger from IBRA and you can INDA. 자세히 보기