Aftereffect of Existence Background Strategy, Gender, and you may Ethnic Category
As Table 1 shows, participants did on average more or less to the same extent agree with this latter statement as with the statement that marrying a cousin is wrong for religious reasons and would result in children with a higher risk of mental and physical defects. Of all negative statements, people showed the most agreement with the statement that cousin ily conflict and the least with the statement that marrying a cousin would lead to a relationship without passion. For the negative attitudes, all items significantly differed from the most negative item that we used as the reference item (“ily conflict”; ps < .001)>
We also examined if the study variables did correlate with educational level and income. Only a negative attitude towards cousin marriage correlated negatively with educational level (r = ? .17, p < .05)> .10. Thus, individuals with a higher educational level and higher income had a less negative attitude towards cousin marriage.
To examine the first main topic in this research, i.e., exactly how lifetime background means is actually connected with the fresh attitude on ong the young members of the 3 ethnic communities, we examined the consequences into the positive and negative thinking on relative relationship of the conducting one or two GLM analyses that have gender and you will ethnic classification just like the circumstances and you can existence history means because the a continuing variable. All the chief outcomes and you may relationships had been included in the design.
Positive Thinking Towards Cousin Relationship
There was a main effect of ethnic group, F (1, 193) = 3.30, p = .05, which indicated that Blacks had more positive attitudes towards cousin marriage than Mestizos (p = .02) and Mixtecs (p = .08). None of the other main or interaction effects were significant, Fs < 2.21,> .11.
Positive Perceptions to your Cousin Relationship
The analysis revealed a significant main effect of resistance to interethnic mating on positive attitudes towards cousin marriages (F (1,184) = , p < .001)> .15).Thus, across the three ethnic groups, and independent of gender, people who had a strong resistance against out-group dating had more positive attitudes towards cousin marriage.
Dialogue
Today’s research among young people belonging to about three cultural teams throughout the county off Oaxaca when you look at the Mexico showed that, as with the study certainly grownups out of this area (Buunk and you may Hoben 2013), users got complete an even more bad than positive attitude so you can marrying a sis, and about three cultural groups failed to disagree inside esteem. In accordance with what exactly is always thought (elizabeth.grams., Ember 1975; Ottenheimer 1996), an important objection against marrying an aunt is the possibility of hereditary defects of children born such marriage ceremonies. However, it was believed less important compared to faith one to for example ily conflict, regardless if more critical as compared to trust that it was incorrect to possess religious causes. Relative marriage wasn’t considered to boost the unity on loved ones, to save riches on family unit members, or to make it easier to get along with your lady. Interestingly, on average, the participants believed among the great things about cousin e values, which was considered a very confident consequence of relative marriage than any almost every other report.
Complete, the young members of it North american country attempt tended to have somewhat faster negative attitudes towards relative age area (Buunk and Hoben 2013), however their solutions had been like the ones from younger Dutch somebody regarding various cultural organizations, besides in the present shot, religious factors was an even more important objection and you may age values an excellent so much more relevant planning (Buunk 2017). Total yet not, today’s findings suggest that attitudes with the relative marriages such varied countries since Mexico and the Netherlands-where the rules doesn’t prohibit cousin marriage-don’t disagree inside the biggest means. This is such notable because the Oaxaca is among the poorest states out of Mexico, with a rather highest frequency out-of parasites, that may rГјya evlilik KamboГ§ya kadД±nlar foster a positive or faster poor attitude towards the relative ; Hoben ainsi que al. 2010). The fresh new findings in the modern studies frequently underline that perceptions to the cousin marriage ceremonies from inside the West societies, in addition to Mexico, change from those in Middle east such as for instance Iran, in which relative ).
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